In a rapidly evolving digital landscape, media houses in Kenya are grappling with the challenge of engaging younger audiences.
A recent study conducted by the Aga Khan University Media Innovation Center (MiC) sheds light on the media consumption habits of Kenyan millennials and Generation Z (Gen Z).
This research holds significant implications for media organizations, providing valuable insights to better tailor content and bridge the gap between traditional and digital platforms.
This piece delves into the significance of studying Kenyan millennials and Generation Z (Gen Z) and explores how their media consumption habits can shape the future of content creation in Kenya.
Defining Generational Differences:
- Greatest Generation: Born before 1928, this generation experienced significant historical events such as World War II and the Great Depression. They tend to value hard work, sacrifice, and loyalty.
- Traditionalists/Silent Generation: Born between 1928 and 1946, this generation witnessed post-war recovery and economic growth. They generally prioritize stability, conformity, and respect for authority.
- Baby Boomers: Born between 1946 and 1964, this generation witnessed an increase in birth rates after World War II. Baby Boomers value personal fulfillment, social change, and optimism.
- Generation X: Born between 1965 and 1976, Gen X grew up during a period of technological advancements and cultural shifts. They tend to be independent, adaptable, and resourceful.
- Generation Y/Millennials: Born between 1977 and 1995, millennials experienced the rise of the internet, social media, and digital technologies. They value diversity, work-life balance, and social causes.
- Generation Z/iGen/Centennials: Born between 1995 and 2010, Gen Z is the first generation to grow up entirely in the digital age. They are tech-savvy, socially conscious, and prioritize authenticity.
Relevance of Studying Millennials and Gen Z:
The Aga Khan University Media Innovation Center (MiC) conducted a study focusing on urban millennials (ages 25 to 35) and Gen Z (ages 18 to 24) in Kenya.
These two generations are of particular interest due to their growing influence and their familiarity with digital platforms.
Unlike previous generations, millennials and Gen Zs are considered digital natives, having been raised in an era of widespread internet access and social media.
Understanding the media consumption habits of millennials and Gen Zs is essential for media organizations to tailor their content effectively.
By aligning with the preferences and habits of these generations, media houses can create engaging and relevant content that resonates with their target audience.
The research provided valuable insights into how media organizations can bridge the gap between traditional and digital platforms, adapt their business models, and maintain their relevance in the evolving media landscape.
Addressing Audience Fragmentation:
As digital platforms gain prominence, traditional media faces increased competition for audiences. The emergence of target-casting and niche content delivery through digital platforms has led to audience fragmentation and revenue decline for legacy media.
The MiC’s study seeks to help media organizations navigate this challenge by providing a deeper understanding of millennials’ and Gen Zs’ media habits.
The Role of Legacy Media and Fake News:
The study also highlights the significance of legacy media in addressing the issue of fake news. Findings emphasize the importance of professionalism, journalists’ reputation, and the credibility of news media organizations in distinguishing trustworthy sources amidst the proliferation of misinformation.
By understanding the needs and preferences of millennials and Gen Zs, media houses can enhance their credibility and combat the spread of fake news.